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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rfhealth</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение Российской Федерации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health care of the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0044-197X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0723</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0044-197X-2021-65-1-30-36</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rfhealth-292</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗДОРОВЬЕ ДЕТЕЙ И ПОДРОСТКОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS’ HEALTH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ и прогнозирование заболеваемости бронхолёгочной дисплазией и недоношенности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis and prediction of the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and prematurity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4821-3692</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агарков</surname><given-names>Николай Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agarkov</surname><given-names>Nikolay M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор мед. наук, профессор каф. биомедицинской инженерии ФГБОУ ВО «Юго-Западный государственный университет», 305040, Курск; ст. науч. сотр. лаб. «Проблемы старения» ФГАОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет», 308015, Белгород.</p><p>e-mail: vitalaxen@mail.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, Ph,D., DSci., Professor, Department of biomedical engineering of the Southwest State University, Kursk, 305040, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: vitalaxen@mail.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vitalaxen@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2012-7987</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пошибайлова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Poshibailova</surname><given-names>Aleksandra V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4858-0898</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луценко</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lutsenko</surname><given-names>Vladimir D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4190-8651</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макконен</surname><given-names>К. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makkonen</surname><given-names>Kristina F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7129-0808</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаров</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarov</surname><given-names>Aleksandr M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0267-6859</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шевцов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shevtsov</surname><given-names>Aleksey N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Юго-Западный государственный университет»; ФГАОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southwest State University; Belgorod State national research University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ОГБУЗ «Белгородская областная клиническая больница Святителя Иоасафа»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod Regional Clinical Hospital of Prelate Ioasafa</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>БМУ «Курская областная клиническая больница» комитета здравоохранения Курской области</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kursk Regional Clinical Hospital</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Belgorod State national research University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Оренбургский государственный медицинский университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Orenburg State Medical University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Юго-Западный государственный университет»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Southwest State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>65</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>36</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Агарков Н.М., Пошибайлова А.В., Луценко В.Д., Макконен К.Ф., Назаров А.М., Шевцов А.Н., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Агарков Н.М., Пошибайлова А.В., Луценко В.Д., Макконен К.Ф., Назаров А.М., Шевцов А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Agarkov N.M., Poshibailova A.V., Lutsenko V.D., Makkonen K.F., Nazarov A.M., Shevtsov A.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rfhealth.ru/jour/article/view/292">https://www.rfhealth.ru/jour/article/view/292</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Несмотря на увеличение удельного веса бронхолёгочной дисплазии (БЛД) среди детей истинная заболеваемость ею неизвестна. Неизученным остаётся и соотношение заболеваемости БЛД и ассоциируемой с ней недоношенностью (НД).</p><p>Цель исследования – анализ соотношения частоты заболеваемости БЛД и НД и прогнозирование их динамики.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Сплошным ретроспективным методом изучены 469 случаев заболеваемости БЛД и частота НД за 2012–2017 гг. по официальным данным. Проведён расчёт абсолютного прироста, темпа роста, темпа прироста и прогнозирование методом Брауна.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Повышение заболеваемости БЛД детей происходит одновременно с подъёмом частоты НД. Однако показатели темпа роста и темпа прироста НД опережают таковые заболеваемости БЛД, а абсолютный прирост БЛД значительно выше, чем для частоты НД. Краткосрочное прогнозирование свидетельствует о повышении заболеваемости БЛД и частоты НД.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Показатели динамики и прогнозные оценки по заболеваемости детей БЛД и НД следует учитывать при организации специализированной медицинской помощи.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Despite the increase in the specific weight of bronchopulmonary dysplasia among children, its true incidence is unknown. The ratio of the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and associated prematurity remains unexplored.</p><p>The aim of the study was to analyze the ratio of the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and prematurity and to predict their dynamics.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. According to official data, 469 cases of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and the frequency of prematurity in 2012–2017 were studied with the use of a continuous retrospective method. The Brown method’s calculation of the absolute growth, growth rate, growth rate, and forecasting was carried out.</p></sec><sec><title>The results of the study</title><p>The results of the study. An increase in the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in children occurs simultaneously with an increase in the frequency of prematurity. However, the indices of the growth rate and growth rate of prematurity outstrip those of the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and the absolute increase in bronchopulmonary dysplasia is significantly higher than for the frequency of prematurity. Short-term prognosis indicates an increase in the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia and the frequency of prematurity.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Indices of the dynamics and prognostic estimates of the incidence of children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia and prematurity should be taken into account when managing specialized medical care.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхолёгочная дисплазия</kwd><kwd>недоношенность</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchopulmonary dysplasia</kwd><kwd>miscarriage</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Богданова А.В., Зандаков Ц.В., Титова О.Н., Бойцова Е.В., Голобородько М.М. Эпидемиологические аспекты хронических болезней мелких бронхов у детей. Вестник современной клинической медицины. 2015; 8(2): 43-50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bogdanova A.V., Zandakov Ts.V., Titova O.N., Boytsova E.V., Goloborod’ko M.M. Epidemiological aspects of children bronchial tubes disease. 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