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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rfhealth</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение Российской Федерации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health care of the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0044-197X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0723</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46563/0044-197X-2020-64-3-117-123</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rfhealth-173</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Пятилетний опыт оказания медицинской помощи больным бронхолёгочной патологией с хронической гипоксемической дыхательной недостаточностью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Five-year experience in providing medical care to patients with bronchopulmonary pathology with chronic hypoxemic respiratory failure</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4678-3904</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titova</surname><given-names>Olga N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1166-9717</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузубова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzubova</surname><given-names>Natalia A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5664-7386</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Волчков</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Volchkov</surname><given-names>Vladimir A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9270-3779</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козырев</surname><given-names>Андрей Геннадьевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyrev</surname><given-names>Andrey G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kozyrev@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7052-6903</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Склярова</surname><given-names>Д. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skljarova</surname><given-names>Darya B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">I.P. Pavlov First Saint Petersburg State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>07</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>64</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>117</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титова О.Н., Кузубова Н.А., Волчков В.А., Козырев А.Г., Склярова Д.Б., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титова О.Н., Кузубова Н.А., Волчков В.А., Козырев А.Г., Склярова Д.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titova O.N., Kuzubova N.A., Volchkov V.A., Kozyrev A.G., Skljarova D.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rfhealth.ru/jour/article/view/173">https://www.rfhealth.ru/jour/article/view/173</self-uri><abstract><p>Введение. Статья посвящена вопросам организации медицинской помощи больным с хронической гипоксемической дыхательной недостаточностью (ХГДН), в том числе проведению длительной кислородотерапии на дому. Для решения этих задач в Санкт-Петербурге в 2013 г. был создан Городской пульмонологический центр.</p><p>Цель исследования - оценить результаты деятельности Городского пульмонологического центра за 2014-2018 гг.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен анализ медицинских документов пациентов, обращавшихся в ГПЦ в 2014-2018 гг. Для обработки материала применяли общепринятые статистические методы.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. За 5 лет были проконсультированы 13 239 пациентов, преимущественно больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легких (ХОБЛ). Для дополнительного обследования были госпитализированы 1054 пациента с ХГДН, после чего в 435 случаях было принято решение о начале длительной кислородотерапии. Необходимые для этого кислородные концентраторы были предоставлены за счёт городского бюджета Санкт-Петербурга. Летальность к концу 1-го года кислородотерапии составляла 10,4% случаев, к концу 2-го - 15,1%, достигая 27,0% и 38,3% к концу 3-го и 4-го годов наблюдения соответственно. В группе больных ХОБЛ с ХГДН (262 пациента, 238 мужчин и 24 женщины, средний возраст 69 ± 3 года) проведение длительной кислородотерапии сопровождалось снижением числа тяжёлых обострений заболевания (до начала кислородотерапии - 3 (3; 4), через год проведения - 2 (1; 2) тяжёлых обострения в год; p &lt; 0,001). Это обусловливало уменьшение средних затрат на стационарное лечение таких пациентов с 264 912 ± 31 277 до 134 826 ± 21 277 руб. в год (p &lt; 0,001).</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Своевременные верификация и коррекция ХГДН не только способствуют снижению числа обострений респираторной патологии, но и сокращают финансовые затраты на лечение таких пациентов.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The article considers the management of medical care for patients with chronic hypoxemic respiratory failure (CHRF), including long-term oxygen therapy (LOT). To achieve this goal in 2013 there was established the St. Petersburg Municipal Pulmonary Center (MPC).</p><p>The study aimed to assess the results of the MPC activity in 2014 - 2LC138727590CN018.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The medical records of patients admitted to the MPC in 2014-2018 were studied. To process the information conventional statistical methods were used.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Over the past 5 years, MRC specialists have consulted 13,239 patients, mainly COPD cases. 1,054 patients with CHRF were hospitalized for an additional examination, and 435 cases were indicated to receive LOT. The necessary oxygen concentrator facilities were provided at the expense of the St. Petersburg city budget. Mortality rate accounted for 10.4% by the end of the first year of LOT, 15.1% by the end of the second year, reaching 27.0% and 38.3% by the end of the third and fourth years, respectively. In the group of COPD patients with CHRF (262 patients, 238 men, and 24 women, at the average age of 69 ± 3 years), LOT was accompanied by a decrease in the number of severe exacerbations of the disease (before the LOT - 3 (3; 4) severe exacerbations per year, after a year - 2 (1; 2); p &lt;0.001), as well as cases of referral and duration of stay in the intensive care unit. This led to a decrease in the average cost of inpatient treatment from 264,912 ± 31,277 rubles per year to 134,826 ± 21,277; p &lt;0.001.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Early verification and correction of CHRF contribute not only to the decline in the number of exacerbations of respiratory disease but also to the reduction of financial costs necessary for the treatment of such patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь лёгких</kwd><kwd>гипоксемия</kwd><kwd>длительная кислородотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>hypoxemia</kwd><kwd>long-term oxygen therapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чучалин А.Г., ред. Респираторная медицина. Том 3. М.: Литтера; 2017: 356-438.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chuchalin A.G., ed.Respiratory Medicine. Volume 3[Respiratornaya meditsina. Tom 3]. Moscow: Littera; 2017: 356-438. 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