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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rfhealth</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение Российской Федерации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Health care of the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0044-197X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2412-0723</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Federal Scientific Center of Hygiene named after F.F. Erisman</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47470/0044-197X-2022-66-6-473-477</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rfhealth-1017</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Характеристика и анализ затрат на лекарственное обеспечение пациентов с неалкогольной жировой болезнью печени в Москве</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Characteristics and analysis of the costs of drug provision of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Moscow</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7214-4340</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнилова</surname><given-names>Екатерина Борисовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornilova</surname><given-names>Ekaterina B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вед. науч. сотр. ГБУ «Научно-исследовательский институт организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы», 115184, Москва.</p><p>e-mail: ekaterinakornilova2017@gmail.com</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Leading Researcher, Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department, Moscow, 115184, Russian Federation.</p><p>e-mail: ekaterinakornilova2017@gmail.com</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterinakornilova2017@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2437-298X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Холовня-Волоскова</surname><given-names>М. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hołownia-Voloskova</surname><given-names>Malwina Ewa</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ города Москвы «Научно-исследовательский институт организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУ города Москвы «Научно-исследовательский институт организации здравоохранения и медицинского менеджмента Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»; Департамент экспериментальной и клинической фармакологии, Медицинский Университет Варшавы</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Healthcare Organization and Medical Management of Moscow Healthcare Department; Department of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Warsaw</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>66</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>473</fpage><lpage>477</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корнилова Е.Б., Холовня-Волоскова М.Э., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корнилова Е.Б., Холовня-Волоскова М.Э.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kornilova E.B., Hołownia-Voloskova M.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rfhealth.ru/jour/article/view/1017">https://www.rfhealth.ru/jour/article/view/1017</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. За последнее десятилетие произошла смена классической этиологической парадигмы гепатоцеллюлярной карциномы, и сейчас её основной причиной считается неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени (НАЖБП).</p><p>Цель работы — изучить варианты медикаментозной терапии и проанализировать затраты на лекарственное обеспечение детерминированной популяции пациентов с НАЖБП в Москве за 3 года.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. На основании данных Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы о льготном лекарственном обеспечении за 2019–2021 гг. проведён анализ спектра медикаментозной терапии и экономические затраты на неё.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. За 3 года льготное лекарственное обеспечение в г. Москве получали 17 210 пациентов с диагнозом НАЖБП, сумма затрат за вычетом оплаты пациентом составила 49 102 963,97 руб. Наиболее часто назначаемыми являлись препараты группы гепатопротекторов. Увеличение популяции пациентов с НАЖБП за 3 года в 1,7 раза объясняет рост затрат на её лекарственное обеспечение. Вместе с этим выявленное преобладание в спектре лекарственного обеспечения лекарственных препаратов: глицирризиновая кислота + фосфолипиды; фосфолипиды; урсодезоксихолевая кислота; адеметионин не встречается в международной практике и не финансируется национальными системами здравоохранения в мире в рамках нозологии НАЖБП.</p></sec><sec><title>Ограничения исследования</title><p>Ограничения исследования. При исследовании вариантов лекарственного обеспечения пациентов с НАЖБП нами проведена оценка 17 210 наблюдений, что представляет собой достаточную референтную выборку.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Анализ качественного и количественного состава популяции пациентов с НАЖБП является эффективным инструментом прогнозирования социального и экономического бремени болезни и может быть использован для рационального планирования расходов бюджетов всех уровней.</p><p>Соблюдение этических стандартов. Исследование не требует представления заключения комитета по биомедицинской этике.</p></sec><sec><title>Участие авторов</title><p>Участие авторов: Корнилова Е.Б. — концепция, дизайн исследования, сбор и обработка материала, написание текста, составление списка литературы; Холовня-Волоскова М.Э. — концепция и дизайн исследования, написание текста, статистическая обработка данных. Все соавторы — утверждение окончательного варианта статьи, ответственность за целостность всех частей статьи.</p></sec><sec><title>Финансирование</title><p>Финансирование. Исследование не имело спонсорской поддержки.</p></sec><sec><title>Конфликт интересов</title><p>Конфликт интересов. Авторы декларируют отсутствие явных и потенциальных конфликтов интересов в связи с публикацией данной статьи.</p></sec><sec><title>Поступила 18</title><p>Поступила 18.07.2022Принята в печать 07.09.2022Опубликована 12.12.2022</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The change in the classical etiological paradigm of hepatocellular carcinoma has led to the fact that non-alcoholic fatty liver disease is now the fastest growing cause of hepatocellular carcinoma in the world.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose. To study the range of medicines and analyze the costs of drug provision for a determined population of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in Moscow over a three-year period.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Based on data from the Moscow Department of Health on preferential drug coverage for the period from 2019 to 2021 the range of drug therapy and the economic costs.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. For 3 years, seventeen thousand two hundred ten patients with a diagnosis of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease received preferential drug coverage in Moscow, and the amount of costs minus payment by the patient amounted to 49,102,963.97 rubles. The most prescribed drugs were drugs from the group of “hepatoprotectors”. An increase in the population of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease over a three-year period by 1.7 times, an increase in the cost of its drug provision. Along with this, the prevalence in the spectrum of drugs was revealed: glycyrrhizic acid + phospholipids; phospholipids; ursodeoxycholic acid; ademetionine is not found in international practice and is not funded under the nosology “non-alcoholic fatty liver disease”.</p></sec><sec><title>Limitations</title><p>Limitations. When studying options for drug provision of patients with non -alcoholic fatty liver disease, we had an assessment of 17,210 observations, which is a sufficient reference sample.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Analysis of the qualitative and quantitative composition of the population of patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease can be an effective tool for predicting the social and economic burden of the disease and can be used for rational planning of budget expenditures of all levels.</p><p>Compliance with ethical standards. The study does not require the submission of the conclusion of the Biomedical Ethics Committee.</p><p>Contribution of the authors: Kornilova E.B. — concept, research design, collection and processing of material, writing text, compiling a list of references; Kholovnya-Voloskova M.E. — concept and design of research, writing text, statistical data processing.All authors are responsible for the integrity of all parts of the manuscript and approval of its final version.</p></sec><sec><title>Acknowledgment</title><p>Acknowledgment. The study had no sponsorship.</p></sec><sec><title>Conflict of interest</title><p>Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest. </p></sec><sec><title>Received</title><p>Received: July 18, 2022 Accepted: September 07, 2022Published: December 12, 2022</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>неалкогольная жировая болезнь печени</kwd><kwd>цирроз печени</kwd><kwd>гепатоцеллюлярная карцинома</kwd><kwd>льготное лекарственное обеспечение</kwd><kwd>оценка исходов</kwd><kwd>бремя болезни</kwd><kwd>гепатопротекторы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-alcoholic fatty liver disease</kwd><kwd>liver cirrhosis</kwd><kwd>hepatocellular carcinoma</kwd><kwd>preferential drug provision</kwd><kwd>outcome assessment</kwd><kwd>disease burden</kwd><kwd>hepatoprotectors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang D.Q., El-Serag H.B., Loomba R. Global epidemiology of NAFLD-related HCC: trends, predictions, risk factors and prevention. 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